The Complementary Role of Family, Religion, and Spiritual Intelligence in Reducing Addiction Susceptibility: A Study on the Mediating Role of Psychological Well-Being
Keywords:
Addiction susceptibility, spiritual intelligence, psychological well-being, regression analysisAbstract
Identifying factors associated with addiction susceptibility among students can significantly contribute to the prevention of drug use tendencies. Accordingly, the present study aimed to examine and analyze the complementary role of the family in addiction susceptibility, based on family cohesion, religious values, and spiritual intelligence, while testing the mediating role of psychological well-being. This study employed a quantitative approach. Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire administered to a statistical population comprising students of the Islamic Azad University in Tehran. The data analysis method utilized was multivariate regression analysis. The results from the multivariate regression analysis indicated that all three factors—family cohesion, religious values, and spiritual intelligence—can predict addiction susceptibility among the youth in this study. Moreover, psychological well-being was found to play a mediating role in these relationships.
Downloads
References
1. White W, Galanter M, Humphreys K, Kelly J. We do recover: Scientific studies on Narcotics Anonymous. Selected Papers of William L White. 2020.
2. Sheikhul-Islami A, Nowrozi Firouz A. The effect of psycho-social empowerment on the tolerance of students with readiness for addiction. Scientific Quarterly of Addiction Research. 2023;17(67):7-24. doi: 10.52547/etiadpajohi.17.67.7.
3. Herry C, Maintenant C, Blanchette I, Tricard E, Gimenes G, Pennequin V. Emotional Response Categorization in Adolescents and Young Adults. Psychological Reports. 2019;122(4):1349-71. doi: 10.1177/0033294118784864.
4. Nabavi S, Nabavi Z. Manifestations of Islamic Norms Among Male High School Students. Biannual Journal of Educational Sciences from an Islamic Perspective. 2023;19(10):137-74.
5. Naderifard N, Akbari B, Sadeghi A. Structural Equation Modeling of the Relationship Between Spiritual Health and Addiction Tendency in Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Emotional Well-being. Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Journal. 2023;31(9). doi: 10.18502/ssu.v31i9.14187.
6. Afshar S, Sedighi F, Jafari A, Mohammadi H. The Relationship Between Dimensions of Spiritual Intelligence and Addiction Tendency: A Comparison Between Male and Female University Students. Research in Religion and Health. 2019;1(2):10-8.
7. Asgari M, Heidari A, Asgari P. The Relationship Between Spiritual Intelligence and Religious Orientation with Psychological Well-being and Existential Anxiety in University Students. Journal of Psychological Sciences. 2020;9(31):163-90.
8. Ehteshamzadeh P, Abbasi A, editors. Predicting Attitudes Toward Addiction in Adolescents Based on Family Cohesion and Assertiveness: The Mediating Role of Volitional Self-Regulation. First International Conference on Psychology, Educational Sciences, Social Sciences, and Humanities; 2024.
9. Haji Hassani M, Hashemi F. Predicting Addiction Tendency in University Students Based on Religious Orientation and Self-Differentiation. Ravanshenasi-ye Ruyesh. 2021;8(38).
10. Jafari Kadijani N, Madani N. The Role of Religious Attitudes, Social Support, and Mood States in Predicting Internet Addiction Among High School Students. Quarterly Journal of Educational Sciences from an Islamic Perspective. 2024;11(23):155-78.
11. Sadeghifar J, Mehrabian T. Predicting Spiritual Intelligence Based on Personality Traits in Male Addicts Undergoing Rehabilitation in Ilam Province. Military Caring Sciences. 2022;5(17):192-200. doi: 10.29252/mcs.5.3.192.
Downloads
Published
Submitted
Revised
Accepted
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Soheil Moazami Goudarzi (Author); Masoumeh Azemoudeh; Seyyed Davoud Hoseini Nasab (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
